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ARA 290

Also known as: Cibinetide

Peptide (EPO-Derived)
Last updated: 1/23/2026 Last reviewed: 1/23/2026

At a Glance

ARA 290 (also called cibinetide) is an erythropoietin-derived peptide investigated for tissue-protective signaling and symptom/endpoint modulation in select disease contexts. Evidence is indication-specific and includes small early-phase clinical studies. [PMID: 32674280]

⚠️ Research Status: ARA 290 is not an approved medication. This page is educational and intentionally does not include protocols/dosing.


Mechanism of Action (TBD)

ARA 290 is commonly framed as engaging non-hematopoietic, tissue-protective signaling associated with erythropoietin biology; mechanistic specifics should be verified from primary sources for each indication.


Evidence Summary

Diabetic Macular Edema (Phase 2)

Low Confidence Observational ≤3 Years

A small Phase 2 study in diabetic macular edema reported no mean improvement on key endpoints over the study period, with possible signals in subsets and no serious safety reactions in this cohort. [PMID: 32674280]


Safety & Unknowns

  • Safety and efficacy are indication-dependent; the accessible clinical evidence base is limited.
  • Larger, controlled studies are needed to characterize benefit-risk.

Regulatory Status

RegionStatus
United States (FDA)Not approved
European Union (EMA)Not approved
WADACheck current list (status may change)

Changelog

DateChange
2026-01-23Added dossier and linked primary literature